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Cardiology

18 articles in Cardiology

Embark on a journey through the vast and intricate realm of heart health with Medicine Unlocked's "Cardiovascular" category. The cardiovascular system, with its complex network of vessels, chambers, and valves, is central to our existence, and our dedicated section delves deep into its many facets. ...

The Benefits of Playing Tennis and Its Impact on Longevity

Tennis is not just a sport for the elite or a fun recreational activity. It has profound benefits that go far beyond the court. From boosting physical fitness to improving mental well-being, tennis...

Adam Rogers
1,4851 min

Differentiating and Treating STEMI, NSTEMI, Unstable Angina, and Stable Angina

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Among its clinical manifestations, acute coronary syndromes (ACS) and stable angina are critical conditions that...

Hanna Shanar
9781 min

Hypertensive Emergency: Recognition, Screening, and ED Management

IntroductionHypertension is one of the most common problems encountered in the emergency department. Most patients present with severely elevated blood pressure but no acute end-organ injury, which...

Hanna Shanar
7341 min

Metoprolol IV Push 5mg for Tachycardia and Blood Pressure Control

In clinical practice, Metoprolol IV push, typically given as a 5mg dose, is a go-to medication for managing tachycardia and high blood pressure in acute settings. As a selective beta-1 blocker, it...

Hanna Shanar
6861 min

Aortic Dissection: Causes, Warning Signs, Prevention, Treatment, and Prognosis

Aortic dissection is a life-threatening medical emergency that occurs when there is a tear in the inner layer of the aorta, the large blood vessel branching off the heart. Blood flows through this...

Adam Rogers
6651 min

Evidence-Based Nutritional Modifications to Reduce Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease

Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), encompassing conditions such as coronary artery disease, stroke, and peripheral artery disease, remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality...

Adam Rogers
6251 min

Emergency Treatment of WPW with Atrial Fibrillation

Wolf-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome is a congenital heart condition characterized by an abnormal extra electrical pathway between the atria and the ventricles, known as an accessory pathway. This can...

Hanna Shanar
6131 min

Single vs. Double Antiplatelet Therapy: Impact on Disabling Ischemic Stroke Post-TAVR

IntroductionTranscatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is a minimally invasive procedure that has transformed the management of severe aortic stenosis, especially in patients at high surgical...

Adam Rogers
6011 min

Heart Disease in Infants: Understanding, Diagnosis, and Care

Heart disease in infants, known as congenital heart disease (CHD) when present from birth, is a significant concern in pediatric medicine. Although heart disease is often thought to affect older...

Adam Rogers
5211 min

Cardiovascular Disease and Its Correlation to Tobacco Smoking

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) encompasses a range of ailments affecting the heart and blood vessels, including coronary heart disease, heart failure, and stroke. Globally, it is the leading cause of...

Hanna Shanar
4813 min

The Uses of Chiropractic Care in Modern Medicine

The Uses of Chiropractic Care in Modern Medicine Chiropractic care, an alternative treatment method rooted in manual adjustment or manipulation of the spine, continues to grow in popularity for its...

High-Flow Nasal Oxygen vs. Non-Invasive Ventilation in Acute Cardiogenic Pulmonary Edema: A Comparative Review

Introduction   Acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema (ACPE) is a life-threatening manifestation of acute decompensated heart failure, characterized by rapid accumulation of fluid in the alveoli,...

Adam Rogers
4271 min

Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy: The Heart’s Response to Emotional Stress

Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy (TCM), also known as "broken heart syndrome," is a unique and temporary heart condition that mimics a heart attack. However, unlike a heart attack, it’s not caused by blocked...

Adam Rogers
2971 min

Does the literature support fluid resuscitation in SIRS-positive patients at risk for sepsis who have CHF?

Does the literature support fluid resuscitation in SIRS-positive patients at risk for sepsis who have CHF?Bottom line: Evidence generally supports giving an initial crystalloid bolus to SIRS-positive...

Hanna Shanar
2961 min

Understanding High Cholesterol and Strategies to Reduce Its Risk

IntroductionHigh cholesterol, a common health issue, is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Cholesterol, a fatty substance found in the blood, is essential for building healthy...

Adam Rogers
2621 min

Immune-Mediated Mechanism of Rheumatic Fever and Its Sequelae (RHD)

Rheumatic Fever: Rheumatic fever is an autoimmune inflammatory disease that occurs after an untreated infection of the throat caused by Group A beta-hemolytic Streptococcus. It usually affects...

Anila Sayyed
2301 min

Cardiomyopathy: Types, Pathophysiology, and Clinical Insights

Introduction:Cardiomyopathy refers to a group of diseases that affect the heart muscle, leading to structural and functional abnormalities. It is a significant cause of heart failure and sudden...

Anila Sayyed
2071 min

A Crushing Emergency: Case of Acute ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Case Scenario: A 60-year-old man is brought to the emergency department with severe central chest pain that started 3 hour ago while he was walking. The pain is crushing, radiates to his left arm,...

Anila Sayyed
1821 min